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| Top Ten Chinese modern architecture |
| Essential
Architecture- The Bund, Shanghai Asia Building Formerly the Asian Oil Building |
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| formerly | originally the McBain Building, housed the Shanghai offices of Royal Dutch Shell and Asiatic Petroleum Company. |
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architect |
Moorhead and Halse |
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location |
No. 1, The Bund, Shanghai, China |
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date |
1916 |
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style |
Edwardian Beaux-Arts |
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construction |
masonry |
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type |
Office Building |
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| Above image ŠPaul Pak-hing Lee - 1997 | |
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| Above image reproduced with the generous permission of Simon Fieldhouse. Copyright Simon Fieldhouse. www.simonfieldhouse.com | |
| The six-story Asia Building is a building in the Bund, in the Chinese city of Shanghai. It was built in 1916 and later housed the Shanghai Metallurgical Designing & Research Institute. | |
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The McBain Building was better known in old Shanghai as the Shell or
Asiatic Petroleum Company Building. The Shell International Petroleum
Company which was established in Shanghai in 1907 continued to operate
in the building up until the beginning of the Cultural Revolution in
1966. The building was owned by the George McBain Company. George McBain had arrived in the Far East in the 1870s to work for a bank in Hong Kong and soon diverted his interests to shipping on the Yangtsze River. In addition he developed tobacco and oil-producing businesses in Sumatra. George McBain was highly respected , beloved by his employees whom he treated with kindness and consideration. The building began to be erected in June 1913 and after a battle with the SMC about the appropriate installation of sanitary fittings the seven-storey Renaissance-style building designed by Moorhead and Halse was completed in 1915. It contained a series of flats on its top floor reserved for Shell executives. An eighth floor was added in 1939. The back part of the building now houses a variety of companies including AIA. The front part with the Bund entrance is still vacant awaiting new tenants. All that is left of the past are two bronze plaques hearing the Shell log which are now housed in the Shanghai Municipal History Museum. |
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links |
http://web.utk.edu/~plee3/shanghai.html http://www.simonfieldhouse.com/shanghai.htm |
| www.essential-architecture.com | |