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Essential
Architecture- The Bund, Shanghai
China Merchants Bank Building |
| formerly |
Housed the first Chinese-owned bank in
China.
The four story China Merchants Bank Building in Shanghai was built in 1907
and later Hospital of Shanghai Changjiang Navigation Company. |
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architect
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Atkinson & Dallas |
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location
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No. 9, The Bund, Shanghai, China |
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date
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1907 |
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style
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Neo-Renaissance |
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construction
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red brick |
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type
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Bank |
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 |
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Above image
reproduced with the generous permission of Simon Fieldhouse. Copyright Simon
Fieldhouse.
www.simonfieldhouse.com
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The China Merchants Steam Navigation Company Building
The history of this building is inextricably linked with that of
the former Russell & Co. Building at No. 6 The Bund. The China Merchants
Steam Navigation Company, the first Chinese company to establish itself
on the Bund, had occupied the site of No. 9 and the so-called Stone
House buildings to the rear on Fuzhou Road since 1885. The present red
brick building, designed by Atkinson & Dallas, was opened in 1901.
The company, which was taken over by the Nationalist government
in 1928, was again reorganised in the early 1930s in an effort to
improve its efficiency and to stamp out corruption. In a dramatic
incident, its general manager, Mr. C. T. Chao, was shot dead in broad
daylight by two Chinese assassins at the steps of the building in July
1930. By that time, the Stone House buildings had fallen into such a
state of dangerous ill- repair that plans, which were never to
materialise, were laid for the reconstruction of the entire site. The
China Merchants shipping fleet again obtained protection under the
American flag in 1937 when William P. Hunt and Co. took a majority stake
in the company, in order, as it turned out temporarily, to circumvent
its seizure by Japanese interests. Hunt’s leased the building out to the
Deh Lee Trading Company in September 1939.
The building is once again flying the flag as the fashions on
display in Shiatzy Chen’s flagship store, which opened in October 2005.
exhibit a distinctively Chinese heritage amidst the parade of Western
fashion marques that now dominate the Bund. The building’s Chinese
pedigree made it an obvious location for Ms. Shiatzy Chen’s ambition to
create a strong Chinese presence on the Bund. China Merchant Holdings,
which had been back in charge of the building since 2001, were fully in
accord with her ethos. Work on restoring the original, red brick
exterior look and on converting offices into a modern and artistic
showplace for Shiatzy Chen’s exquisite creations began in late 2001.
The interior was fashioned by the renowned Indonesian designer
Jaya Ibrahim. Launched. in 1978, Shiatzy
Chen has 40 stores in her native land, opened her first store in
Paris in 2001, the first in Shanghai in 2003,
and plans to have 50 mainland outlets by 2010. Three smaller,
independent outlets, housed in the old Stone
House buildings to the rear of the building, also parade Chinese
inspiration in the form of fine handcrafted
porcelain, modern Chinese art and skilfully hand-embroidered
footwear.
Text with thanks to Simon Fieldhouse. |
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links
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http://web.utk.edu/~plee3/shanghai.html
http://www.simonfieldhouse.com/shanghai.htm |
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www.essential-architecture.com
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