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Essential
Architecture- Peking
Great Hall of the People
(National Legislature) |
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architect
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location
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Beijing / Peking, China |
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date
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built in 10 months by volunteers in 1958 and 1959 |
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style
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Socialist realism |
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construction
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granite facade |
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type
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National Legislature |
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The ceiling of the 10,000-seat auditorium
where the National People's Congress meets annually. |
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The Great Hall of the People (pinyin: Rénmín Dàhùitáng) is located at the
western edge of Tiananmen Square, Beijing, People's Republic of China,
and is used for legislative and ceremonial activities by the People's
Republic of China and the Communist Party of China. However, most day to
day government activities are conducted within a complex at Zhongnanhai.
With floor space of more than 170,000 square meters it has 300
meeting halls, lounges and office rooms. Each meeting hall is named
after a political division of China and furnished according to the local
style. The National People's Congress meets at the 10,000-seat
auditorium annually and its Standing Committee meets in another room.
Every year, in March, the Great Hall of the People plays host to
the liang hui (literally "two meetings") event, where both the Chinese
People's Political Consultative Conference and the National People's
Congress meet in sessions lasting for two to three weeks. The Communist
Party of China also holds its General Meetings every five years in the
central hall, and the event is given plenty of fanfare and attention.
The building is often given prominence in China. In the 3rd
Renminbi series, the Great Hall of the People appears in shades of black
on the back side of the CNY 10 bill (then the largest denomination). In
the current 5th series, it appears in shades of red on the back side of
the CNY 100 bill (currently the largest denomination).
Facing the Great Hall of the People is the National Museum of
China.
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links
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www.essential-architecture.com
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