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Essential
Architecture- Peking
Wangfujing |
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location
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It starts from Wangfujing Nankou, where
the Oriental Plaza and the Beijing Hotel are located. It then heads north,
passing the Wangfujing Xinhua Bookstore, the Beijing Department Store as
well as the Beijing Foreign Languages Bookstore before terminating at the
Sun Dong An Plaza. |
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construction
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type
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Outdoor space |
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Wangfujing street (Hanyu Pinyin: Wángfujing Dàjie) in Beijing is one of
the Chinese capital's most famous shopping streets. Much of the road is
off-limits to cars and other motor vehicles, and it is not rare to see
the entire street full of people, turned into one of China's most
attractive and modern boulevards. Since the middle of Ming Dynasty there
have been commercial activities. In the Qing Dynasty, eight aristocratic
estates and princess residence were built here, soon after when a well
full of sweet water was discovered, thereby giving the street its name
"Wang Fu" (=aristocratic residence), "Jing" (=well). In 1903, Dong'an
market was formed.
Prior to 1949, the street was also known as Morrison Street,
after the Australian journalist George Ernest Morrison. Wangfujing has
become one of the four traditional downtown areas of Beijing, in
addition to Dashilar, Xidan, and Liulichang.
Prior to the late 1990s trolleybuses, buses, and other traffic
ran through the street, making it rather congested. Modifications in
1999 and 2000 made much of Wangfujing Street car-free (aside from the
tour trolley and occasional military vehicles doing bank transfers). Now
through traffic detours to the east of the street.
Wangfujing is now home to around 280 old brands of Beijing, such
as Shengxifu hat store, Tongshenghe shoe shop, Wuyutai tea house. A
photo studio which took formal photos of the first Chinese leadership,
the New China Woman and Children Department Store helped established by
Song Qingling were also located on the street.
Wangfujing is served by the Beijing subway networks, just one
stop away from Tiananmen Square to the west. Line 1 has a station at the
southern end of the street, which bears the same name.
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links
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www.essential-architecture.com
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